Current Affairs MCQ – 21 January 2026 | Top 10 Questions
Top 10 Current Affairs MCQ questions of 21 January 2026.
All questions are provided with 4 options, correct answers, and detailed explanations.
This post is highly useful for SSC, UPSC, Banking, Railway, Police, Defence, and State level examinations.
Current Affairs MCQ – 21 January 2026 (English)
Q1. Under which mission did India launch the next-generation weather satellite in January 2026?
A. Aditya-L1
B. INSAT-3DS
C. NISAR
D. INSAT-3DR ✅
Answer: INSAT-3DR
Explanation: INSAT-3DR was launched to strengthen advanced weather forecasting, disaster warning systems, and environmental monitoring in India.
ISRO was established on 15 August 1969.
Headquarters: Bengaluru
Current Chairman: S. Somanath
Q2. On which date was National Voters’ Day observed in 2026?
A. 24 January
B. 25 January ✅
C. 26 January
D. 27 January
Answer: 25 January
Explanation: National Voters’ Day is observed every year on 25 January to encourage electoral participation and awareness among citizens.
India gained independence on 15 August 1947.
Capital: New Delhi
Current Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
Q3. Which organization hosted the “Davos Agenda” meeting in January 2026?
A. IMF
B. World Bank
C. World Economic Forum ✅
D. UNDP
Answer: World Economic Forum
Explanation: The Davos Agenda meeting is organized to discuss global economic challenges and policy priorities.
World Economic Forum was established in 1971.
Headquarters: Cologny, Switzerland
Founder & Executive Chairman: Klaus Schwab
Q4. Which Indian state implemented the “Green Hydrogen Policy” in January 2026?
A. Gujarat
B. Maharashtra
C. Rajasthan ✅
D. Tamil Nadu
Answer: Rajasthan
Explanation: Rajasthan implemented the Green Hydrogen Policy to promote renewable energy and clean fuel production.
Rajasthan was formed on 30 March 1949.
Capital: Jaipur
Current Chief Minister: Bhajan Lal Sharma
Q5. Which Indian bank joined the Digital Public Infrastructure initiative in January 2026?
A. State Bank of India (SBI) ✅
B. Punjab National Bank
C. Bank of India
D. Canara Bank
Answer: State Bank of India
Explanation: SBI strengthened digital payments and financial inclusion by joining the Digital Public Infrastructure initiative.
State Bank of India was established on 1 July 1955.
Headquarters: Mumbai
Current Chairman: Dinesh Kumar Khara
Q6. Which country conducted the joint military exercise “Dharma Guardian” with India in January 2026?
A. Japan
B. France
C. United States
D. Russia ✅
Answer: Russia
Explanation: The Dharma Guardian exercise enhances defence cooperation between India and Russia.
Russia was formed on 25 December 1991.
Capital: Moscow
Current President: Vladimir Putin
Q7. What was the theme of National Girl Child Day 2026?
A. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
B. Empowered Girl, Empowered Nation ✅
C. Education for All
D. Digital India
Answer: Empowered Girl, Empowered Nation
Explanation: The theme focused on promoting education, health, and rights of the girl child.
Ministry of Women and Child Development was established in 2006.
Current Minister: Smriti Irani
Q8. Which international organization released the Global Economic Growth Report in January 2026?
A. WTO
B. IMF ✅
C. WHO
D. FAO
Answer: International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Explanation: The IMF regularly publishes the World Economic Outlook and global growth projections.
IMF was established on 27 December 1945.
Headquarters: Washington, D.C.
Managing Director: Kristalina Georgieva
Q9. The National Mission for Clean Ganga operates under which ministry?
A. Ministry of Jal Shakti ✅
B. Ministry of Environment
C. Ministry of Home Affairs
D. Ministry of Rural Development
Answer: Ministry of Jal Shakti
Explanation: The mission focuses on cleaning and conserving the Ganga River.
Ministry of Jal Shakti was formed in 2019.
Current Minister: Gajendra Singh Shekhawat
Q10. Which state launched the “e-Governance 2.0” initiative in January 2026?
A. Kerala
B. Karnataka ✅
C. Telangana
D. Odisha
Answer: Karnataka
Explanation: e-Governance 2.0 was launched to improve digital delivery of public services and transparency.
Karnataka was formed on 1 November 1956.
Capital: Bengaluru
Current Chief Minister: Siddaramaiah